To eliminate inflammatory changes in the prostate tissue, the urologist often prescribes certain medications to treat prostatitis.
Do not assume that a modern pharmaceutical agent will help any man suffering from the disease to cope with the disease.
The choice of drug depends on many factors and in order to recover quickly and prevent the transition of acute prostatitis to a chronic form, it is necessary to choose the entire treatment after a thorough examination.
What drugs are used to treat prostatitis
Medicines are always needed to treat acute prostatitis. Without their use, it is impossible to achieve complete cessation of inflammation and restoration of prostate function.
The man must go through the entire duration of treatment until the end, the disappearance of symptoms does not indicate complete cure.
Therefore, if you stop taking medication, then this will become the main reason for the transition of prostate inflammation to the recurrent, that is, chronic stage.
The drugs are selected based on the data obtained during the examination and can be prescribed in combination therapy with herbal medicines and folk remedies.
The physician should take into account the detection of a specific microflora in the smear, the clinical signs and the complaints of the patients, data obtained during the instrumental examination of the prostate.
Based on this, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and restorative treatment is selected.
Depending on the course of the disease, all selected drugs are prescribed in the form of injections, tablets. Instillations are sometimes used.
Injectable drugs
Basically, they are prescribed by a urologist at the stage of acute inflammation and are usually antibiotics.
Injectable drugs allow you to quickly achieve the desired therapeutic effect, but prostatitis injections are given in a hospital.
For severe pain, anesthetic injections may also be used.
Pills
For the treatment of prostatitis, they can be used for a long time. Tablets containing tablets include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants
In case of prostatitis, it is also important to use drugs that improve metabolism.
Recently, bioregulatory peptides have been frequently prescribed to improve prostate cell regeneration.
Instillations
This is the introduction into the urethra of a drug solution with a specific mechanism of action.
The introduction of the drug into the urethra provides the early rejection of the bacterial flora and allows faster recovery of the inflammatory mucosal layer.
Candles
Another dosage form for the treatment of prostatitis. Waxes for prostatitis are used as sedatives and anti-inflammatory drugs.
You can also replace suppositories with microcircuits with drugs that work to improve microcirculation in prostate tissue.
Which dosage forms will be used to treat a particular patient can only be decided by a doctor.
Some patients can not do without injections, others can be treated with the use of pills. The choice of treatment method depends on the stage of the disease.
In the chronic stage, tablets are mainly used, but often have to be drunk for a long time.
The most popular and widely used drugs for prostatitis
When choosing a treatment regimen for his patient, the urologist takes into account all possible contraindications and the sensitivity of the detected pathogens to drugs.
Since acute prostatitis in most cases is still a bacterial infection, treatment is started accordingly with the use of antibacterial drugs.
But it is not limited to this, the doctor additionally selects other drugs that help improve blood circulation, relieve convulsions and help the cells.
That is, the whole treatment consists of the use of several drugs simultaneously with different mechanisms of action.
Medicines for bacterial prostatitis
If prostatitis is found to be caused by bacteria, then antibiotics should be prescribed.
First of all, they choose drugs with a wide range of action, ie drugs that can be destroyed simultaneously by different types of microbes.
- Cephalosporins are most often given by injection. The drugs are administered intramuscularly or intravenously for at least 10 days.
- Penicillins are used in the form of tablets with specially selected dosage.
- Fluoroquinolones are used if there is intolerance to antibiotics of other groups. The drug can be used for two weeks.
Treatment for acute prostatitis
In the case of prostatitis in the acute stage of the disease, in addition to antibacterial drugs, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and anticonvulsants are required.
Under their influence, inflammation decreases faster and pain disappears with discomfort.
- Anticonvulsants are available in both injections and tablets. In a hospital, they are given intramuscularly for pain.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can also be used in injections and tablets. If a man has additional diseases of the stomach, then it is better to use injectable drugs, as this group of drugs adversely affects the mucous layer of the organ. Injections or suppositories are most often used.
Treatment with viral prostatitis
Viral prostatitis is rare. In addition to the effect of the virus on the development of the disease, a specific role is played in this case by the reduced immunity of the man.
Among the etiological factors of this form of the disease are the herpes simplex virus, the influenza virus, the human papillomavirus infection.
In addition to anti-inflammatory and microcirculatory enhancers, your doctor may prescribe antiviral drugs to treat viral prostatitis.
You also need money to increase your immunity.
Drugs that relieve muscle spasms
Muscle relaxants in the treatment of prostatitis are necessary to reduce the tone of tense muscles. This reduces pain and facilitates urination.
Drugs that improve blood circulation
With any prostatitis, circulatory disorders are always detected, which leads to stagnation and does not allow the tissues of the organ to recover.
Therefore, in combination therapy, it is necessary to use drugs that improve blood circulation.
To normalize the filling of blood vessels, a preparation with horse chestnut fruit extract is used.
Other drug groups
As already mentioned, the choice of treatment by a doctor is made based on many facts that were revealed during the examination. Therefore, treatment for one patient with prostatitis may differ significantly from treatment for another.
In case of prostatitis, immunomodulators are often prescribed additionally, under the influence of which the work of the immune system improves faster.
In the chronic stage of the disease, an injectable drug is often used, which strengthens blood vessels, improves cell regeneration and has a positive effect on urination.
In the treatment of prostatitis, this drug is used repeatedly in cycles of 5-6 injections.
Organic supplements in tablet form are popular.
These preparations contain a complex of trace elements that have a positive effect on prostate tissue.
Recap
Treatment for prostatitis should not be an independent choice. You can not just go to the pharmacy and choose drugs to restore prostate function.
This approach leads to the transition from acute to chronic prostatitis and is one of the causes of sexual dysfunction in the future.
A doctor's examination will allow you to pinpoint the cause of the disease and eliminate it with the help of a specific group of drugs.
In the process of drug treatment, the urologist constantly monitors the changes that occur and therefore can adjust the intake of drugs, seeking to improve the effectiveness of treatment.
Every man should remember that the appearance of pain and discomfort when urinating and only at rest is a sufficient reason to go to the hospital.
Early treatment of prostatitis with drugs and medications will completely relieve the patient from many problems in the future.